chao ji da guo de dui jue mei su dui jue lve ying

chao ji da guo de dui jue mei su dui jue lve ying zhu yao jiang shu le mei guo he e luo si bao kuo sha huang e guo su lian he hou su lian shi qi zi 19 shi ji mo 20 shi ji chu de di guo lie qiang shi dai dao dang dai de fa zhan li cheng ben shu jiang leng zhan de shi mo zhi yu geng guang kuo de wen hua jing ji he zheng zhi bei jing zhong jin xing lun shu an zhao shi jian shun xu zhui su le mei e liang guo jiao zhi de li shi guo cheng bing kai chuang xing di jiang mei e liang guo guan xi de yan bian guo cheng yi sheng ming zhou qi fa zhan zuo wei bi yu de fang shi jin xing lun shu ben shu shou xian lun shu le 1898 nian zhi qian ying xiang mei e liang guo fa zhan de yi chuan yin zi qi ci lun shu le 1898 zhi 1921 nian mei e liang guo xing cheng de shou yun qi bing chan shu le di yi ci shi jie da zhan de ying xiang zai zhe zai di er ci shi jie da zhan zhong mei e liang guo jie cheng tong meng guan xi ben shu jiang ci jie duan ding yi wei liang guo guan xi fa zhan de ren shen qi ci jie duan chi xu zhi 1945 nian ran hou qing nian qi wei 1945 zhi 1968 nian zhu yao yan jiu leng zhan de bao fa ci wai 1968 zhi 1991 nian wei liang guo guan xi de cheng shu qi ci jie duan zai di san shi jie guo jia de bei jing xia lun shu shuang fang de leng zhan guan xi zui hou ben shu chan shu le chao ji da guo liu gei er shi yi shi ji de yi chan yi ci zuo wei ben shu jie yu